• Chapter 4
• Chapter 5
• Chapter 6
• Choral pieces

Chapter 4

• Midi sequenced file
• CSound score of the Midi file
• Synthesized choral voices

Chapter 5

1. Método de los formantes (Formants Synthesis)
• Synthesis of consonant m (Figure 5.1)
• Synthesis of consonant n (Figure 5.1)
• Synthesis of consonant l (Figure 5.3)
• Synthesis of consonant j (Figure 5.4)
• Synthesis of consonant s (Figure 5.5)
• Synthesis of consonant z (Figure 5.6)
• Synthesis of consonant s (Figure 5.7)
• Synthesis of consonant z (Figure 5.8)


2. Método LPC (LPC Synthesis)
• Synthesis of consonant m (Figure 5.9)
• Synthesis of consonant n (Figure 5.9)
• Synthesis of consonant l (Figure 5.9)
• Synthesis of consonant s (Figure 5.9)
• Vowel a recording (Figure 5.10)
• Synthesis of vowel a (Figure 5.10)
• Vowel e recording (Figure 5.11)
• Synthesis of vowel e (Figure 5.11)
• Vowel i recording (Figure 5.12)
• Synthesis of vowel i (Figure 5.12)
• Vowel o recording (Figure 5.13)
• Synthesis of vowel o (Figure 5.13)
• Vowel u recording (Figure 5.14)
• Synthesis of vowel u (Figure 5.14)


3. Envolventes de amplitud (Amplitud Envelopes)
• Consonant b synthesized without formants (Figure 5.16)
• Consonant b synthesized with LPC (Figure 5.17)
• Consonant b synthesized with formants method (Figure 5.17)
• Consonant d synthesized without formants (Figure 5.18)
• Consonant d synthesized with LPC (Figure 5.19)
• Consonant d synthesized with formants method (Figure 5.19)
• Consonant p synthesized without formants (Figure 5.20)
• Consonant p synthesized with LPC (Figure 5.21)
• Consonant p synthesized with formants method (Figure 5.21)
• Consonant t synthesized without formants (Figure 5.22)
• Consonant t synthesized with LPC (Figure 5.23)
• Consonant t synthesized with formants method (Figure 5.23)


4. Modelos sinusoidales (Additive Synthesis)
• Vowel a created with additive synthesis (Figure 5.24)
• Vowel e created with additive synthesis (Figure 5.24)
• Vowel i created with additive synthesis (Figure 5.24)
• Vowel o created with additive synthesis (Figure 5.24)
• Vowel u created with additive synthesis (Figure 5.24)
• Consonant m created with additive synthesis (Figure 5.25)
• Consonant n created with additive synthesis (Figure 5.25)
• Consonant l created with additive synthesis (Figure 5.25)
• Consonant s created with additive synthesis (Figure 5.26)
• Consonant r created with additive synthesis (Figure 5.27)


5. Tablas de onda (Wavetables)
• Consonant s synthesized with GEN function number 21 (Figure 5.28)
• Consonant r synthesized with GEN function number 21 (Figure 5.29)


6. Método del Vocoder (Vocoder Method)
• Vowel i synthesized with opcode pvadd (Figure 5.30)
• Vowel i synthesized with opcode pvoc (Figure 5.30)
• Vowel a synthesized with opcode pvadd (Figure 5.31)
• Vowel a synthesized with opcode pvoc (Figure 5.31)
• Consonant s synthesized with opcode pvadd using noise (Figure 5.32)
• Consonant s synthesized with opcode pvadd using a sinusoid (Figure 5.32)
• Consonant s synthesized with opcode pvoc (Figure 5.32)
• Consonant l synthesized with opcode pvadd using noise (Figure 5.33)
• Consonant l synthesized with opcode pvadd using a sinusoid (Figure 5.33)
• Consonant l synthesized with opcode pvoc (Figure 5.33)
• Consonant k synthesized with opcode pvadd using noise (Figure 5.34)
• Consonant k synthesized with opcode pvadd using a sinusoid (Figure 5.34)
• Consonant k synthesized with opcode pvoc (Figure 5.34)


7. Síntesis FOF (FOF synthesis)
• Vowel a synthesized with FOF (Figure 5.35)
• Vowel e synthesized with FOF (Figure 5.36)
• Consonant m synthesized with FOF (Figure 5.37)
• Consonant n synthesized with FOF (Figure 5.38)
• Consonant l synthesized with FOF (Figure 5.39)
• Consonant s synthesized using sinusoids (Figure 5.40)
• Consonant z synthesized using sinusoids (Figure 5.41)
• Consonant s synthesized using noise (Figure 5.42)
• Consonant z synthesized using noise (Figure 5.43)
• The CSound Book algorithm
  • Vowel a (Figure 5.44)
  • Consonant l (Figure 5.44)
  • Consonant s (Figure 5.44)


8. Síntesis concatenativa (Concatenative Synthesis)
• Non-processed consonant s (Figure 5.45)
• Processed consonant s (Figure 5.45)
• Non-processed consonant b (Figure 5.46)
• Processed consonant b (Figure 5.46)
• Non-processed consonant z (Figure 5.47)
• Processed consonant z (Figure 5.47)


9. Opcodes de CSound (CSound Opcodes)
• voice
• Phoneme eee (Figure 5.48)
• Phoneme rrr (Figure 5.48)
• File impuls20.aiff (Figure 5.48)
• vosim
• Glottal pulses (Figure 5.49)
• Consonant m (Figure 5.49)
• fmvoice
• Vowel i (Figure 5.50)
• Vowel o (Figure 5.50)

Chapter 6

• Midi sequenced file
• CSound score of the Midi file
• Synthesized choral voices

Choral pieces

• Johann Sebastian Bach - BWV 147
• Classical score
• Midi sequenced file
• CSound score of the Midi file
• Synthesized choral voices
• Choral voices with music


• Juan del Enzina - Hoy comamos y Bebamos
• Classical score
• Midi sequenced file
• CSound score of the Midi file
• Synthesized choral voices


• Tomás Luis de Victoria
• Ave María
• Classical score
• Midi sequenced file
• CSound score of the Midi file
• Synthesized choral voices
• Miserere Mei
• Classical score
• Midi sequenced file
• CSound score of the Midi file
• Synthesized choral voices
• Pasión según San Mateo
• Classical score
• Midi sequenced file
• CSound score of the Midi file
• Synthesized choral voices


• Ástor Piazzolla - Adiós Nonino
• Classical score
• Midi sequenced file
• CSound score of the Midi file
• Synthesized choral voices


• Jacquet Van Berchem - Oh, Jesu Christe
• Classical score
• Midi sequenced file
• CSound score of the Midi file
• Synthesized choral voices